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A. Bài tập từ đồng nghĩa trong tiếng Anh có đáp án
- Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Câu 1: He was asked to account for his presence at the scene of crime.
- complain B. exchange C. explain D. arrange
Câu 2: The teacher gave some suggestions on what could come out for the examination.
- effects B. symptoms C. hints D. demonstrations
Câu 3: I’ll take the new job whose salary is fantastic.
- reasonable B. acceptable C. pretty high D. wonderful
Câu 4: I could see the finish line and thought I was home and dry.
- hopeless B. hopeful C. successful D. unsuccessful
Câu 5: Carpets from countries such as Persia and Afghanistan often fetch high prices in the United States.
- Artifacts B. Pottery C. Rugs D. Textiles
Câu 6: Though many scientific breakthroughs have resulted from mishaps it has taken brilliant hinkers to recognize their potential.
- accidents B. misunderstandings C. incidentals D. misfortunes
Câu 7: The shop assistant was totally bewildered by the customer's behavior.
- disgusted B. puzzled C. angry D. upset
Câu 8: He didn't bat an eyelid when he realized he failed the exam again.
A.wasn't happy B. didn't want to see C. didn't show surprise D. didn't care
Câu 9: Ralph Nader was the most prominent leader of the U.S consumer protection movement.
- casual B. significant C. promiscuous D. aggressive
Câu 10: Tourists today flock to see the two falls that actually constitute Niagara falls.
- come without knowing what they will see B. come in large numbers
- come out of boredom D. come by plane
Câu 11: Around 150 B.C. the Greek astronomer Hipparchus developed a system to classify stars according to brightness.
- record B. shine C. categorize D. diversify
Câu 12: She is always diplomatic when she deals with angry students.
- strict B. outspoken C. firm D. tactful
Câu 13: Roget's Thesaurus , a collection of English words and phrases, was originally arranged by the ideas They express rather than by alphabetical order.
- restricted B. as well as C. unless D. instead of
Câu 14: With the dawn of space exploration, the notion that atmospheric conditions on Earth may be unique In the solar system was strengthened.
- outcome B. continuation C. beginning D. expansion
Câu 15: Let's wait here for her; I'm sure she'll turn up before long.
- arrive B. return C. enter D. visit
Câu 16: This tape stry has a very complicated pattern.
- obsolete B. intricate C. ultimate D. appropriate
Câu 17: During the Great Depression, there were many wanderers who traveled on the railroads and camped along the tracks.
- veterans B. tyros C. vagabonds D. zealots
Câu 18: We decided to pay for the furniture on the installment plan.
- monthly payment B. cash and carry C. credit card D. piece by piece
Câu 19: The last week of classes is always very busy because students are taking examinations, making applications to the University, and extending their visas.
- hectic B. eccentric C. fanatic D. prolific
Câu 20: The drought was finally over as the fall brought in some welcome rain.
- heat ware B. harvest C. summer D. aridity
Câu 21: When their rent increased from 200 to 400 a month, they protested against such a tremendous increase.
- light B. huge C. tiring D. difficult
Câu 22: In1952,Akihito was officially proclaimed heir to the Japanese throne.
- installed B. declared C. denounced D. advised
Câu 23: The augmentation in the population has created a fuel shortage.
- increase B. necessity C. demand D. decrease
Câu 24: If we had taken his sage advice, we wouldn’t be in so much trouble now.
- willing B. sturdy C. wise D. eager
Câu 25: A mediocre student who gets low grades will have trouble getting into an Ivy League college.
- average B. lazy C. moronic D. diligent
Câu 26: The politician’s conviction for tax fraud jeopardized his future in public life.
- rejuvenated B. penalized C. jettisoned D. endangered
Câu 27: This is the instance where big, obvious non-verbal signals are appropriate.
- situation B. attention C. place D. matter
Câu 28: He had never experienced such discourtesy towards the president as it occurred at the annual meeting in May.
- politeness B. rudeness C. encouragement D. measurement
Câu 29: Parents interpret facial and vocal expressions as indicators of how a baby is feeling.
- translate B. understand C. read D. comprehend
Câu 30: The law applies to everyone irrespective of race, creed, or colour.
- disrespectful B. regardless C. considering D. in spite
Câu 31: His patents completely believe in him. He can do things at random.
- at stake B. at will C. at once D. at hand
Câu 32: Have you ever read about a famous general in Chinese history who was very incredulous?
- unimaginable B. excellent C. incredible D. skeptical
Câu 33: The organization has the authority to manage and regulate new and existing free trade agreements, to supervise world trade practices and to settle trade disputes among member states.
- prolong B. strengthen C. reconcile D. augment
Câu 34: With its various activities, the Camp has set up a stronger regional identity by raising youth’s awareness of Southeast Asia’s history and heritage.
- heredity B. tradition C. endowment D. bequest
Câu 35: All the presentations and activities at the ASEAN Youth in January 2006 Camp echoed that theme named “Water and the Arts”.
- reflected B. mentioned C. illustrated D. remembered
Câu 36: As a government official, Benjamin Franklin often traveled abroad.
- widely B. secretly C. alone D. overseas
Câu 37: American poet James Merrily received critical acclaim for his work entitled Jim's Book.
- advice B. disapproval C. praise D. attention
Câu 38: The lost hikers stayed alive by eating wild berries and drinking spring water.
- connived B. survived C. surprised D. revived
Câu 39: During the earthquake, a lot of buildings collapsed, which killed thousands of people.
- went off accidentally B. fell down unexpectedly
- exploded suddenly D. erupted violently
Câu 40: My mom is always bad-tempered when I leave my room untidy.
- feeling embarrassed B. talking too much
- very happy and satisfied D. easily annoyed or irritated
Câu 41: Smoking has been banned in public places in some countries.
- made illegal B. limited C. restricted D. given way
Câu 42: Sometimes when I hear the news, I feel very miserable.
- confused B. frightened C. upset D. disappointed
Câu 43: A woman had a narrow escape when the car came round the corner.
- was hurt B. was nearly hurt C. ran away D. bumped into the car
Câu 44: The rocket steepened its ascent.
- descent B. decent C. decant D. dissent
Câu 45: The plane landed safely.
- touched down B. took off C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B
Câu 46: There was nothing they could do but leave the car at the roadside where it had broken down.
- except B. instead of C. than D. unless
Câu 47: The boy was brought up with a family in the countryside.
- reared B. bred C. raised D. grown
Câu 48: Snow forced many drivers to abandon their vehicles.
- leave B. stop C. sell D. hide
Câu 49: The law applies to everyone irrespective of race, creed, or colour.10
- disrespectful B. regardless C. considering D. in spite
Câu 50: His patents completely believe in him. He can do things at random.
- at stake B. at will C. at once D. at hand
Câu 51: Have you ever read about a famous general in Chinese history who was very incredulous?
- unimaginable B. excellent C. incredible D. skeptical
Câu 52: The air conditioner Mary has just bought is very hard to use.
- boring B. difficult C. simple D. easy
Câu 53: Let's wait here for her; I'm sure she'll turn up before long.
- return B. arrive C. visit D. enter
Câu 54: The notice should be put in the most conspicuous place so that all the students can be well- informed.
- popular B. suspicious C. easily seen D. beautiful
Câu 55: I think we have solved this problem once and for all.
- forever B. for goods C. temporarily D. in the end
Câu 56: The works of such men as the English philosophers John Locke and Thomas Hobbes helped pave the way for academic freedom in the modern sense.
- terminate B. prevent C. initiate D. lighten
Câu 57: E-cash cards are the main means of all transactions in a cashless society.
- cash-starved B. cash-strapped C. cash-in-hand D. cash-free
Câu 58: Many scientists agree that global warming poses great threats to all species on Earth.
- risks B. annoyances C. fears D. irritations
Câu 59: I think the medicine is beginning to wear off.
- stop being effective B. take effect C. be put in a bottle D. be swallowed
Câu 60: "What I've got to say to you now is strictly off the record and most certainly not for publication," said the government official to the reporter.
- beside the point B. not recorded C. not popular D. not yet official
Câu 61: A lack of qualifications can be a major obstacle to finding a job.
- impediment B. encouragement C. impetus D. assistance
Câu 62: The teacher gave some suggestions on what could come out for the examination.
- effects B. symptoms C. hints D. demonstrations
Câu 63: The warranty guaranteed that all defective parts would be replaced without charge.
- imperfect B. dorsal C. lost D. unused
Câu 64: The music is what makes the movie so memorable.
- incredible B. unforgettable C. eventful D. remarkable
Câu 65: Mountain people of adjoining nations have great deal in common because terrain and climate mould their lives similarly.
- friendly B. distant C. neighboring D. developing
Câu 66: We have lived there for years and grown fond of the surroundings. That is why we do not want to leave.
- planted many trees in the surroundings B. haunted by the surroundings
- loved the surroundings D. possessed by the surroundings
Câu 67: His new work has enjoyed a very good review from critics and readers.
- viewing B. regard C. look D. opinion
Câu 68: Such problems as haste and inexperience are a universal feature of youth.
- marked B. shared C. hidden D. separated
Câu 69: The doctor was sued for bad treatment.
- mistreatment B. malpractice C. misdemeanour D. maltreatment
Câu 70: Laws on military service since 1960 still hold good.
- is in good condition B. remains for good
- stands in life D. remains in effect
Câu 71: In astronomy, a scale of magnitude from one to six denotes the brightness of a star.
- signifies B. predicts C. contrasts D. examines
Câu 72: Don’t you ever mention that matter again. I will not hear anything of it.
- touch on B. put off C. take in D. go on
Câu 73: It was too late to stop the panic that had resulted from the false news report.
- enthralled B. ensured C. ensued D. entailed
Câu 74: The newscaster gave a concise account of the strategy.
- complicated and intricate B. short and clear
- sad and depressing D. long and detailed20
Câu 75: Married couples can get a divorce if they find they are not compatible.
- able to share an apartment or house B. able to budget their money
- capable of living harmoniously D. capable of having children
Câu76: Fruit is customarily treated with sulfur prior to drying to reduce any color change.
- previous to B. at the time of C. in front of D. subsequent to
Câu 77: There is no thing to make it likely or certain that he will be at the party.
- proof B. promise C. guarantee D. fact
Câu 78: The dog is not well. We have to take it to see the person who treats sick animals.
- zoologist B. horticulturist C. veterinarian D. veteran
Câu 79: In Africa, many children die from not having enough food.
- poverty B. starvation C. drought D. malnutrition
Câu 80: Give me a not long account of what happened.
- compact B. terse C. brief D. condensed
Câu 81: The three-year-old boy has a cycle with three wheels.
- tricycle B. unicycle C. bicycle D. motorcycle
Câu 82: The cotton gin was commonplace on many nineteenth century farms.
- often required B. sorely needed C. frequently seen D. visibly absent
Câu 83: In the field of artificial intelligence, scientists study methods for developing computer programs that display aspects of intelligent behavior.
- exhibit B. classify C. depend on D. conform to
Câu 84: She lost her temper with a customer and shouted at him.
- had a temperature B. kept her temper C. became very angry D. felt worried
B. Bài tập Từ trái nghĩa trong tiếng Anh có đáp án
II: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.