Bài tập rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ pdf năm 2024

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1. Bài tập rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ trong tiếng anh 1. The man who is standing there is a clown. 2. The envelop which lies on the table has no stamp on it. 3. Benzene, which was discovered by Faraday, became the starting point in the manufacture of many dyes, perfumes and explosives. 4. My grandmother, who is old and sick, never goes out of the house. 5. The student don't know how to do exercise which were given by the teacher yesterday. 6. The diagrams which were made by young Faraday were sent to Sir Humphry Davy at the end of 1812. 7. The gentleman who lives next door to me is a well-known orator. 8. All the astronauts who are orbiting the earth in space capsules are weightless. 9. All students don't hand in their papers will fail in the exam. 10. I saw many houses that were destroyed by the storm. 11. The street which leads to the school is very wide. 12. The system which is used here is very successful. 13. John, who teaches my son, is my neighbor. 14. Trains which leave from this station take an hour to get to London. 15. The candidates who are sitting for the exam are all from Vietnam. 16. We are driving on the road which was built in 1980. 17. Customers who complain about the service should see the manager. 18. The city which was destroyed during the war has now been rebuilt. 19. My brother, who met you yesterday, works for a big firm. 20. The vegetable which are sold in this shop are grown without chemicals.
2. Đáp án bài tập 1. The man standing there is a clown. 2. The envelop lies on the table has no stamp on it. 3. Benzene, discovered by Faraday, became the starting point in the manufacture of many dyes, perfumes and explosives. 4. My grandmother, being old and sick, never goes out of the house. 5. The student don't know how to do exercise given by the teacher yesterday. 6. The diagrams made by young Faraday were sent to Sir Humphry Davy at the end of 1812. 7. The gentleman living next door to me is a well-known orator. 8. All the astronauts orbiting the earth in space capsules are weightless. 9. All students not handing in their papers will fail in the exam. 10. I saw many houses destroyed by the storm. 11. The street leading to the school is very wide. 12. The system used here is very successful. 13. John, teaching my son, is my neighbor. 14. Trains leaving from this station take an hour to get to London. 15. The candidates sitting for the exam are all from Vietnam. 16. We are driving on the road built in 1980. 17. Customers complaining about the service should see the manager. 18. The city destroyed during the war has now been rebuilt. 19. My brother, meeting you yesterday, works for a big firm. 20. The vegetable sold in this shop are grown without chemicals.

Tài liệu Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ trong Tiếng Anh gồm 6 cách giản lược mệnh đề quan hệ trong Tiếng Anh, phương pháp làm bài tập mệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn và bài tập rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ có đáp án.

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On thi TNPTTH BÀI TẬP Mệnh đề quan hệ  MDQH là mệnh đề phụ, được dùng để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đứng trước nó.  MDQH được nối với mệnh đề chính bởi các đại từ quan hệ WHO, WHOM, WHICH, WHOSE, THAT hoặc các phó từ quan hệ WHEN, WHERE, WHY.  MDQH đứng ngay sau danh từ mà nó bổ nghĩa. I. Cách dùng: 1, WHO: là đại từ quan hệ chỉ người, đứng ngay sau danh từ chỉ người và làm chủ ngữ trong MDQH. Eg: The man is my father. He is watching TV in the room.  The man who is watching TV in the room is my father. 2, WHOM: là đại từ quan hệ chỉ người, đứng sau danh từ chỉ người và làm tân ngữ trong MDQH. Eg: The woman is my aunt. You saw her yesterday.  The woman whom you saw yesterday is my aunt. 3, WHICH: là đại từ quan hệ chỉ vật, đứng sau danh từ chỉ vật làm chủ ngữ hoặc làm tân ngữ trong MDQH. Eg: This is the book. I like it best.  This is the book which I like best. The hat is mine. It is red.  The hat which is red is mine. 4, THAT: thay thế cho người, vật; làm chủ từ, tân ngữ trong MĐQH. Ex:-I need to meet the boy that is my friend's son.-The woman that is standing over there is my sister.-I know the girl that I spoke to.-The man that your father is talking to is my teacher.-She works for a company that makes cars.-The elephants that people keep in iron cages are big. 5. WHOSE (OF WHICH): thay thế cho sở hữu của người, vật (his-, her-, its-, their-). Ex:-John found the cat. Its leg was broken.  John found the cat whose leg/(the leg of which) was broken.-This is the student. I borrowed his book.  This is the student whose book I borrowed. 6. WHERE: là phó từ quan hệ, thay thế cho cụm từ chỉ nơi chốn: there, at that place. Ex:-The movie theater is the place. We can see films at that place.  The movie theater is the place where we can see films. 7. WHY: là phó từ quan hệ ,thay thế cho cụm trạng từ chỉ lí do: for that reason. Ex:-Tell me the reason. You are so sad for that reason.  Tell me the reason why you are so sad. 8. WHEN: là phó từ quan hệ, thay thế cho cụm từ chỉ thời gian: then, at that time, on that day. Ex:-Do you remember the day. We first met on that day.  Do you remember the day when we first met? II. Phân loại: Có 2 loại MDQH 1. MDQH xác định: Là mệnh đề cần thiết vì có chức năng xác định cho danh từ đứng trước, không có nó câu sẽ không đủ nghĩa. Eg: The man is Mr Green. He keeps the school library.  The man who keeps the library is Mr Green. That is the book. I like it best.  That is the book which I like best.