Foodborne diseases in thailand a review năm 2024

An important consideration in public health management is gastrointestinal disorder. Of several gastrointestinal problems, the food poisoning is an important disorder. Food poisoning can be seen worldwide with high prevalence in developing countries. This disorder can cause both morbidity and mortality to the patient. The food sanitation is required for successful management of food poisoning. In this article, the authors briefly review and discuss on the data on food poisoning outbreak in Thailand. The article focuses on the problem that is existed in this tropical country.

Document Type: Research Article

Affiliations: 1: Sanitation 1 Medical Academic Center, Bangkok, Thailand 2: Hainan Medical University, China; Faculty of Medicine, University of Nis, Serbia

Publication date: 01 January 2015

Globally, billions of people are at risk of foodborne diseases (FBDs) and millions fall ill from these every year. Many die as a result of consuming unsafe food. FBDs can also affect economic development through the tourism, agricultural and food export industries. The South-East Asia Region has the second highest burden of FBDs after the African Region, with more than 150 million cases and 175 000 deaths annually. This report will support policy-makers in implementing the right strategies to prevent, detect and manage foodborne risks to improve food safety.

Publications

Foodborne diseases in thailand a review năm 2024

In recent years, "street foods" have assumed important cultural, economic and social dimensions. Civil and public health administrators have come to realize...

Foodborne diseases in thailand a review năm 2024

Appropriate dietary information and messages remain a major tool for the promotion and protection of the health and nutrition of all population groups...

The consumption of foodborne pathogens contaminated in food is one of the major causes of diarrheal diseases in Thailand. The objective of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and types of contaminating bacteria in retailed foodstuffs in Thailand. Food from four categories (137 samples total), including meat (51 samples), vegetables (38 samples), fish or seafood (37 samples), and fermented food (11 samples), was purchased randomly from seven different open-markets and seven supermarkets in Thailand from August 2010 to March 2011. Seven types of major foodborne pathogens were identified using conventional culture methods. Approximately 80% of meat samples tested was contaminated with Salmonella spp. In contrast, the Salmonella spp. contamination rate of vegetable (5%) or fermented food (9%) samples was comparatively low. Six strains of Cronobacter sakazakii and two strains of Yersinia enterocolitica were also isolated. A substantially higher rate of contamination by Bacillus cereus was observed in fermented food (82%) than in samples of meat (2%) and fish or seafood (5%). Seven Listeria spp. isolates were obtained from meat and fish or seafood samples. Approximately 39% of samples tested were found to be contaminated with Staphylococcus spp. (54 isolates). The rate of bacterial contamination of meat did not depend on the type of market. However, the contamination rate of Staphylococcus spp. in vegetables was higher in open markets than in supermarkets, and the contamination rate of Salmonella spp. and Staphylococcus spp. in fish or seafood samples purchased in open markets was likewise higher than in those purchased in supermarkets. Therefore, improvement of hygienic practices throughout the food chain may be required to reduce the risk of food poisoning.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

  • Prevalence of foodborne microorganisms in retail foods in Thailand. Vindigni SM, Srijan A, Wongstitwilairoong B, Marcus R, Meek J, Riley PL, Mason C. Vindigni SM, et al. Foodborne Pathog Dis. 2007 Summer;4(2):208-15. doi: 10.1089/fpd.2006.0077. Foodborne Pathog Dis. 2007. PMID: 17600488
  • [Survey of the presence of bacterial pathogens in foods sold at retail stores in the city of Cassino]. Langiano E, Atrei P, La Torre G, De Vito E, Ricciardi G. Langiano E, et al. Ann Ig. 2002 Mar-Apr;14(2):97-103. Ann Ig. 2002. PMID: 12070904 Italian.
  • Prevalence of foodborne pathogens in food from selected African countries - A meta-analysis. Paudyal N, Anihouvi V, Hounhouigan J, Matsheka MI, Sekwati-Monang B, Amoa-Awua W, Atter A, Ackah NB, Mbugua S, Asagbra A, Abdelgadir W, Nakavuma J, Jakobsen M, Fang W. Paudyal N, et al. Int J Food Microbiol. 2017 May 16;249:35-43. doi: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2017.03.002. Epub 2017 Mar 6. Int J Food Microbiol. 2017. PMID: 28271855 Review.
  • Dehydrated foods: Are they microbiologically safe? Chitrakar B, Zhang M, Adhikari B. Chitrakar B, et al. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2019;59(17):2734-2745. doi: 10.1080/10408398.2018.1466265. Epub 2018 May 22. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2019. PMID: 29672137 Review.

Cited by

  • Prevention and Control of Human Salmonella enterica Infections: An Implication in Food Safety. Mkangara M. Mkangara M. Int J Food Sci. 2023 Sep 11;2023:8899596. doi: 10.1155/2023/8899596. eCollection 2023. Int J Food Sci. 2023. PMID: 37727836 Free PMC article. Review.
  • Comparative meta-analysis of antimicrobial resistance from different food sources along with one health approach in Italy and Thailand. Gunjan, Vidic J, Manzano M, Raj VS, Pandey RP, Chang CM. Gunjan, et al. One Health. 2022 Dec 22;16:100477. doi: 10.1016/j.onehlt.2022.100477. eCollection 2023 Jun. One Health. 2022. PMID: 36593979 Free PMC article.
  • Antibacterial Activity against Foodborne Pathogens and Inhibitory Effect on Anti-Inflammatory Mediators' Production of Brazilin-Enriched Extract from Caesalpinia sappan Linn. Pattananandecha T, Apichai S, Julsrigival J, Ogata F, Kawasaki N, Saenjum C. Pattananandecha T, et al. Plants (Basel). 2022 Jun 27;11(13):1698. doi: 10.3390/plants11131698. Plants (Basel). 2022. PMID: 35807650 Free PMC article.
  • Bacterial contamination of chicken meat in slaughterhouses and the associated risk factors: A nationwide study in Thailand. Klaharn K, Pichpol D, Meeyam T, Harintharanon T, Lohaanukul P, Punyapornwithaya V. Klaharn K, et al. PLoS One. 2022 Jun 8;17(6):e0269416. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0269416. eCollection 2022. PLoS One. 2022. PMID: 35675365 Free PMC article.

Giant Magnetoresistance Biosensors in Biomedical Applications.

Wu K, Tonini D, Liang S, Saha R, Chugh VK, Wang JP. Wu K, et al. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2022 Mar 2;14(8):9945-9969. doi: 10.1021/acsami.1c20141. Epub 2022 Feb 15.

What food borne diseases are in Thailand?

Food safety in South-East Asia.

Arsenic..

Botulism..

Campylobacter..

Dioxins..

  1. coli..

Food safety..

Listeriosis..

Natural toxins in food..

Is it common to get food poisoning in Thailand?

Due to the fairly high occurrence of food poisoning in the region, those living in or traveling to Thailand should remain vigilant to prevent themselves from ingesting contaminated food or water.

Is food safe to eat in Thailand?

The food may look safe and hot, but a poor hygiene practice should be a major red flag. Look at how the ingredients are being stored and handled and also if the flies are being kept off or they are freely landing on it. If someone is handling money and the raw ingredients at the same time, it is a cause for concern.

Are bananas safe to eat in Thailand?

This suggests the pesticide residues reside mostly in the peel of pineapple, banana, and dragon fruit. Therefore, in practice, it is safe to eat pineapple, banana, and dragon fruit in Thailand because these fruits are always served without their peel.