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Terms in this set (59)Since the founding of the United States, the debate over the representation function of Congress has centered on whether ... Incumbents may have some problems in reelection campaigns if all of these answers are correct Which of the following is one of the three major functions of Congress's policymaking? lawmaking The dominant policymaking political institution during most of the 19th century was Congress The framers of the Constitution saw the _____ as the preeminent component of the federal government. Congress The second-most powerful elected national official (after the president) is often said to be the Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives Congressional oversight is most likely to occur when it involves Executive agency abuse of legislative authorization The trading of voted between members of Congress so that each gets the legislation he or she wants is called logrolling Through a vote cloture, the Senate can end a filibuster Which one of the following statements about the seniority principle is most accurate? Seniority is no longer absolute in the selection of committee chairs, but it is usually followed in the nation's first century Service in Congress was not seen as a lifetime career for most of its members If the Rules Committee applies closed rule to a bill, no amendments will be permitted Bill are formally introduced in Congress by members of Congress only In the 1970s, roll-call votes generally did not pit most Republicans against most Democrats. In which of the following legislative sessions did Democrats have the majority in the House of Representatives? none of these answers in correct Most of the legislative work of Congress is performed by The standing committees and their subcommittees with jurisdiction over particular policy areas Senators are generally less likely to take directions from their leaders than House member because senators think of themselves as being equals and generally expect to have more autonomy most members of Congress are More likely to side with local interests than national ones on narrow issues Compared to House incumbents, Senate incumbents are more likely to face the problem of a strong challenger
Mark up of a bill means that None of these answers is correct. A bill has been approved in the House and Senate, albeit in slightly different versions. The bill now goes to a conference committee In midterm elections The president's party usually loses seats When the House and Senate pass different versions of a bill, the differences are resolved by a conference committee Which of the following statements is true about congressional members over the last three decades? Republicans have become more conservative Committee staffs within Congress perform an almost entirely legislative function What is the procedural tactic employed in the Senate to prevent a bull from coming to a vote? filibuster Defining the conditions and scheduling a bill for floor debate in the House of Representatives is the responsibility of the Rules of Committee Congressional staffers spend most of their time on constituency service and public relations redistricting Is conducted by state legislatures Campaign fundraising tends to be a much greater challenge for challengers than for incumbents What must happen for a bill to be referred to a full congressional chamber for action? A majority committee vote recommending passage One must be ____ years of age to serve in the U.S. House of Representatives, and ___ years of age to serve in the U.S. Senate. 25; 30 What percentage of state legislators are women? more than 25 percent House incumbents have about a(n) ______ chance of winning reelection 92 percent For a bill to pass in either chamber of Congress, it must Receive the support of a simple majority of its members
To override a presidential veto, Congress must vote at a minimum by a Two-thirds majority in each chamber The modern Congress is different from the 19th-century Congress in that most members Are now professional politicians who want to stay in Congress and make it their career Compared with the Senate majority leader, the Senate majority leader Cannot compel an end to floor debate on a bill In an average election, about one in _____ House seat is a truly competitive election. six Which of the following statements is true? Party-line voting as increased in recent years The scheduling of bills in the Senate is left up to The Senate majority leader Congress typically takes presidential proposals As a starting point for negotiation if it has enough support Senate incumbents have about a(n) _____ chance of winning reelections 84 percent Congress's inability to consistently provide leadership on broad national issues is primarily due to The fragmented nature of Congress More than ______ of all PAC contributions in recent elections have gone to incumbents 85 percent What is the biggest reason that Congress does not vigorously pursue its oversight function? the sheer magnitude of the task Since the founding of the United States, the debate over the representation function of Congress has centered on whether The primary concern of a representative should be the interests of the nation of his or her constituency Redistricting happens after the census, which is conducted ever ____ years 10 A standing committee in the House or Senate all of these answers are correct In 2010, the average Senate race saw about ____ dollars in campaign spending 13 million Which of the following groups is overrepresented in Congress? Lawyers There are currently ____ voting members of the U.S. House of Representatives and ____ voting members of the U.S. Senate. 435; 100 By and large, partisanship is a huge source of both cohesion and division within Congress Legislation whose tangible benefits are targeted solely at a particular legislator's constituency is often criticized as pork The most powerful person from the minority party in the House is the minority leader The oversight responsibility of Congress is Empowered by control of yearly budgets In initiating broad legislative proposals, the presidents enjoy all of the following advantages over Congress EXCEPT Being granted more authority by the constitution in the area of lawmaking Most of the work on legislation in Congress is done By committees and their respective subcommittees Committees kill more than ____ of the bills submitted in Congress 90 percent Recommended textbook solutions United States Government: Democracy in Action1st EditionRichard C. Remy 1,134 solutions
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What is congressional oversight and how strongly is it pursued by Congress quizlet?What is congressional oversight and how strongly is it pursued by Congress? Congressional oversight is the responsibility of Congress to see that the executive branch carries out laws faithfully and spends money properly.
Why does Congress have the power of oversight?Why Does Congress Need to Do Oversight? Ensure executive compliance with legislative intent. Improve the efficiency, effectiveness, and economy of governmental operations. Evaluate program performance.
What is the oversight function of Congress quizlet?Oversight allows Congress to make sure its intentions are carried out by other branches of government. Oversight is managed through committees and subcommittees. Congress reviews actions of the executive branch and makes sure that its laws are carried out properly.
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